About the Author
Anthony
Johnson is an archaeologist. He began his career 40 years
ago as what is often colloquially known as a ‘circuit
digger’,
considered by those who know to be ‘the best apprenticeship
in archaeology known to humanity’. This
‘pick and shovel’ route is
still regarded as the toughest but by far the best way of gaining
essential field experience (and yes, they also use trowels). Beginning
in the late 1960s, and after some six years working on many varied
sites, he went on to study at University College Cardiff, graduating in
1977 with an Honours degree in archaeology. For the last 20 years he
has been field director of Oxford Archaeotechnics, a company
specializing in the magnetic location and mapping of archaeological
sites, he is also a part time tutor in archaeology at the University of
Oxford.
His
CV includes seven years service with the auxiliary maritime
rescue service of HM Coastguard. In his youth he also worked
as guard
on the London Underground, on building sites, car factories, and as
farm worker and tractor driver. This wealth of practical experience
makes him exceptionally well qualified to look at the world not only
through the eyes of an academic, but as a man who thoroughly
understands the dynamics of the wider world. Former students
may recall
his comment ‘you can’t possibly understand the past
unless you have a
grasp of the present!’. Archaeology, he says
‘' is not
simply a
technical subject, but one wherein you have to come terms with all the
vagaries and capricious nature of human endeavor, you have to truly
understand people, not just what they left behind '’. He
is unimpressed by
those who claim to be ‘too
busy’ to talk archaeology over an evening
pint or two in one of Oxfords many delightful pubs, to which he adds
'’wherein such
pleasant informal discussions have traditionally resolved as many
questions as the library
or lecture room'’.
It
was an early interest in computing and archaeological prospection
that was to shift his focus from excavation to topographic and
geophysical survey work, subsequently investigating and
reporting on over
300 sites. Asked about the shift from digging to geophysics, he replies
''
When I discover a new archaeological site - that is now my
'artefact' , what unfolds on the computer screen is no less an exciting
experience as when the blade of the trowel reveals the wall
trench, coin or potsherd. I feel very privileged
to have
found many new sites, from prehistoric enclosures - to Roman villas,
and
even whole ancient settlements that have remained unknown and
unsuspected in
the British countryside''. He explains that ''there's still a
huge amount to be discovered, its a little like Stonehenge
- people assume
its been 'thrashed to death' but we are only just
beginning
to understand the monument, the real block has been the
obsession with
astronomy and alignments, there is no archaeological
evidence to support the idea, it's no more than speculation''.
Writing
‘Solving Stonehenge’ brings to fruition a deep and
lifelong fascination with the structure that began as a student in the
1970’s (during a field trip to Stonehenge in the company of
the late Professor
Richard Atkinson). He says that it also brings to a close three decades
of frustration - at seeing endless utterly nonsensical theories about
Stonehenge, which he adds have been '‘mostly written by people
who
don’t have the
first clue about the the truly complex nature of the site,
its buried archaeology or its
protracted history. They don't go back to the primary evidence and
simply repeat the same old errors'’. So that’s just part of
the
story.
If
you ever get to meet him, don’t say you ‘always
wanted to be an
archaeologist’. Why? there are many reasons, but not least
because he
has one ambition left - to run a practical field training
school
employing the most experienced tutors from the circuit. And the
prospective students? Well, in his own words ‘to take the
‘best of the
best’ and ‘make them even better’.
Archaeology? Sounds like a Boot Camp
to me, '‘you bet’', he says and no apologies.
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